When you receive a preeclampsia diagnosis, MU Health Care is here to support you every step of the way. With expert care and monitoring, you can protect your and your baby’s health.

If you've been diagnosed with preeclampsia, our team can help you manage it with the right care and work toward a healthy pregnancy.

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication that typically develops after 20 weeks and causes dangerously high blood pressure. It can also affect other organs, like the kidneys, and impact your baby’s development.

The exact cause of preeclampsia isn’t fully understood, but certain factors can increase your risk, like your family history, pre-existing high blood pressure or if you’re experiencing your first pregnancy.

At MU Health Care, we focus on early detection and personalized care to help you manage preeclampsia with confidence. Together, we’ll create a plan to keep you and your baby as healthy as possible.

What Does Preeclampsia Feel Like?

Preeclampsia affects everyone differently. You may not notice any symptoms, or you might experience: 

• High blood pressure (140/90 mm Hg or higher, recorded twice at least four hours apart)
• Protein in the urine, detected through routine tests
• Severe headaches that don’t improve with pain medication
• Blurred vision or light sensitivity
• Swelling in hands and face
• Sudden weight gain
• Pain under the right ribs
• Nausea or vomiting that begins later in pregnancy

When to Seek Care for Preeclampsia

Many women with preeclampsia feel fine, which is why regular prenatal checkups are essential. These visits help catch warning signs early. 

If you experience severe headaches, vision changes, sudden swelling or upper abdominal pain, contact your doctor right away. These could be signs of worsening preeclampsia and may require immediate care.

Causes of Preeclampsia

The exact cause of preeclampsia isn’t fully understood, but experts believe it’s linked to problems with the placenta, which supplies oxygen and nutrients to the baby.

Some factors may increase your risk of preeclampsia, including:

• Placenta issues: Poor development or function can reduce blood flow.
• Family history: Having a close relative with preeclampsia raises your risk.
• Pre-existing conditions: High blood pressure, kidney disease or diabetes can increase your chances.
• First pregnancy: Preeclampsia is more common in first-time moms.
• Multiple pregnancies: Carrying two or more fetuses adds extra strain on the placenta.
• Obesity: Being overweight increases the risk.
• Age: Women under 20 or over 35 are at higher risk.
• Lifestyle factors: Poor diet and lack of physical activity may play a role.

While the cause isn’t always clear, knowing your risk factors can help you and your care team take proactive steps to protect your health and your baby.

How We Diagnose Preeclampsia

At MU Health Care, we take the time to understand your medical history and symptoms before making a diagnosis. 

Our specialists use the latest research and advanced diagnostic tools to catch preeclampsia early, even if symptoms are mild or unclear. 

Diagnostic tools may include:

• Blood pressure monitoring: Regular checks help track any changes.
• Urine tests: These detect protein in your urine, which can signal preeclampsia.
• Blood tests: These assess kidney and liver function and platelet levels.
• Fetal ultrasound: This monitors your baby’s growth and amniotic fluid levels.
• Nonstress test or biophysical profile: These tests check your baby’s heart rate and movement.

If preeclampsia is confirmed, we’ll create a personalized treatment plan to keep you and your baby as healthy as possible.

How We Treat Preeclampsia

At MU Health Care, we specialize in early intervention and coordinated care to manage preeclampsia safely. 

Our maternal fetal medicine specialists, obstetricians and cardiologists work together to create a plan tailored to your needs. 

Treatment may include:

• Regular blood pressure monitoring: Helps detect changes early and prevent complications.
• Personalized nutrition support: A balanced, low-salt diet can help manage blood pressure.
• Gentle movement: Light activities, like walking or prenatal yoga, can support circulation.
• Frequent checkups: Regular monitoring ensures you and your baby stay healthy.
• Stress management: Meditation, deep breathing or relaxation techniques can help regulate blood pressure.

Will I Need a C-Section If I Have Preeclampsia? 

Having preeclampsia doesn’t always mean you’ll need to be induced or have a C-section. Many women can have a vaginal delivery with careful monitoring and the right care. 

We’ll track your pregnancy closely and adjust your treatment plan as needed. Inductions or C-sections will only be recommended when it’s the safest option for you and your baby. 

Personalized Preeclampsia Care Begins Here 

Preeclampsia is just one part of your pregnancy, and we’re here to help you navigate it with confidence. 

At MU Health Care, our team-based approach ensures you receive expert care throughout your pregnancy. We use the latest research, technology and evidence-based practices, all conveniently located under one roof. 

With the right care and support, you can focus on what matters most and can count on our team to be with you every step of the way.

Why Choose MU Health Care for Preeclampsia Care

The successful management of complex pregnancies — especially those complicated by conditions like preeclampsia — requires the specialized care of experts from different fields. The team of specialists in our cardio-obstetrics program, in collaboration with our maternal fetal medicine specialists, are uniquely equipped to address the intricate interplay between cardiovascular health and pregnancy. 

These teams provide coordinated care that not only improves outcomes for mothers with high-risk conditions, but also advances our ability to detect, monitor and treat complications like preeclampsia earlier and more effectively.