Our hernia care team combines surgical expertise and a team-based approach to deliver advanced, personalized care close to home.

photo of hernia surgery

Hernias occur when tissue or part of an organ pushes through a weak spot in muscle or connective tissue. They can cause a visible bulge or discomfort that may worsen over time. 

At MU Health Care, our hernia care team provides thorough evaluations and advanced treatment options designed to meet your needs. Our goal is to help improve comfort and restore healthy function through personalized, evidence-based care.

Our specialists take a collaborative approach, bringing together surgeons, bariatric experts, plastic surgeons and OB/GYN specialists to develop the best treatment plan for you. Whether you need a simple repair or a complex abdominal wall reconstruction, we provide the same level of advanced care found in big city centers, right here in mid-Missouri.

Hernia Symptoms

Hernia symptoms can vary depending on the location and severity.

Common signs of a hernia include:

  • A visible bulge or swelling in the abdomen or groin
  • Pain or tenderness at the site, especially when lifting or bending
  • A feeling of pressure or heaviness in the abdomen
  • Redness or discoloration of the skin over the area
  • Sudden, constant pain that does not improve
  • Nausea, vomiting or bowel changes

When to Seek Care for a Hernia

You should seek care right away if you notice: 

  • A bulge that cannot be pushed back in
  • Fever with worsening pain
  • Severe or sudden abdominal pain 

These may be signs of a trapped (incarcerated) or strangulated hernia, which requires immediate treatment.

Types of Hernias

Our team treats all types of hernias, including: 

  • Diastasis recti: Not a true hernia but a separation of the abdominal muscles, which our surgeons can also repair.
  • Incisional hernias: Happen at or near a previous incision site.
  • Inguinal hernias: Occur in the groin area and are the most common type.
  • Umbilical hernias: Form near the belly button and are especially common among adults with prior surgeries or pregnancies.
  • Ventral hernias: Develop along the abdominal wall, often at the site of a previous surgery.

How We Diagnose a Hernia

Hernia care at MU Health Care begins with a detailed consultation and physical exam. During your first visit, we’ll review your medical history, discuss your symptoms and determine whether surgery is needed.

We may use imaging tests, such as:

  • Ultrasound: Identifies small hernias or those hidden under muscle.
  • CT scan: Provides a more complete view of the abdominal wall and guides our surgical approach.

Our goal is to make diagnosis precise and efficient, so you can move forward with the best treatment plan for your health and lifestyle.

Hernia Repair at MU Health Care

Most hernias do not heal on their own, and surgery is often the best treatment option. Our hernia care team performs a full range of procedures, including open, laparoscopic and robotic repairs. This variety allows us to choose the technique that offers the best outcome for your exact needs and goals. 

Our hernia treatment options include: 

  • Laparoscopic and robotic repair: Ideal for complex or multiple hernias, offering smaller incisions and faster recovery.
  • Mesh repair: We primarily use permanent mesh for strength and durability, but our team will discuss all available options with you.
  • Open repair: Best for small hernias or when scar tissue needs attention.

We also work with specialists in bariatrics, plastic surgery and obstetrics to coordinate care for complex hernias that may require weight management before surgery, cosmetic reconstruction after repair or a C-section.

Path to Care for Hernia Repair

Your path to care for hernia repair at MU Health Care may include: 

  • Initial consultation: You may schedule a hernia consultation with or without a referral from your primary care provider. During your first visit, which usually lasts between 30 minutes to an hour, our surgeons will review your health and discuss your goals.
  • Pre-surgery preparation: We offer support to help you stop smoking, manage blood sugar or improve fitness before hernia surgery if needed. These steps help support healing and reduce complications.
  • Surgery scheduling: Once you’re ready, we’ll schedule your procedure at either Keene Street Medical Center or University Hospital, whichever location is most convenient for you.
  • Your procedure: Surgery is performed using the most appropriate technique, whether open, laparoscopic or robotic. Our team focuses on careful technique and patient comfort throughout the procedure.
  • Recovery and follow-up: Recovery time varies by procedure. You may be able to return home the same day or need to stay one to three nights in the hospital. You’ll see our team about one to two weeks after surgery. For complex cases, additional visits may be scheduled to monitor your healing and answer any questions you have.
  • Ongoing support: Our team is available for long-term follow-up and any future concerns. We’re committed to your continued health and comfort.